Yoga Benefits
Yoga benefits can be transformational and improve your overall quality of life. Derived from the Sanskrit word “yuji,” meaning yoke or union, yoga is an ancient practice that brings together mind and body through the practise of physical postures, meditation and breath.
We live in a world where stress, anxiety and depression are increasingly common place. The top 3 stress symptoms are trouble sleeping, anger/irritability and fatigue. Short-term escapes from this stress and anxiety can be sources of anxiety in themselves so it is important to bring stillness and calm to our lives and to look after our health. The benefits of yoga and the associated body-mind awareness can help the restless mind to become calmed and for the energy to be directed into more constructive channels.
Yoga incorporates breathing exercises, meditation and poses designed to encourage relaxation and reduce stress and to build strength and develop flexibility.
There are many ways in which yoga can benefit both your physical health and mental wellbeing.
Yoga benefits for mental health
- Decrease stress
- Relieve anxiety
- Help fight depression
- Help build resilience to the effects of stress and anxiety
- Improve sleep quality
- Balance the nervous system
- Improve cognitive function such as memory and concentration
- Lift your mood and help you feel happier
Yoga Benefits for physical health
- Improve flexibility and balance
- Build strength and tone in core muscles
- Strengthens the joints and contributes to better bone health
- Supports the function of the circulatory and respiratory systems
- Improves circulation and promotes oxygenated blood to the internal organs
- Support digestive health
- Improve heart health
- Reduce chronic pain
- Reduce inflammation
After practising yoga, you will:
1. Be more calm and tranquil
Focussing on the breath and staying in the present calms the nervous system and promotes well being
2. Have more strength and endurance in both body and mind
3. Become more flexible
4. Increase your energy levels and boost your immune system
5. Develop more compassion and patience
The focus on the breath allows us to be more mindful and kind to others, and to ourselves!
6. Be curious:
Yoga can facilitate a journey of inquiry, of our bodies and minds. It is the perfect opportunity for us to find out who we are, how we work and what our boundaries are. The more curious we become, the more we can learn, grow and transform through our practice.
7. Feel more connected to others:
We are all connected. Yoga helps us realise this interconnectedness and tuning in to the people around you during a yoga class can create an inspiring group energy that can carry you through even the most challenging postures.
8. Become more balanced:
Balance means more than being steady while standing on one leg. It is also our approach to life and the choices we make each day. The balancing postures in yoga have a really positive effect on both our internal and external worlds
9. Develop better eating habits:
Yoga encourages us to listen to our bodies and may start to crave nutritious and wholesome foods that support your well being. And if you’re anything like me and love the (ahem) odd slice of cake, the mindfulness that is cultivated on the mat means you will eat with more awareness and enjoy every bite!
10. Have more confidence:
Just the act of going to class sends a positive message to your subconscious, you are actively choosing to take time for you and your well being.
What is Yoga?
Origin
The word yoga is derived from the Sanskrit root yuj meaning to bind, join, attach and yoke, to direct and concentrate one’s attention on, to use and apply. It also means union or communion.
History
Yoga is one of the 6 orthodox systems of Indian philosophy and was collated, coordinated and systematised by Pantanjali in his classical work, the Yoga Sutras. The system of yoga is so called because it teaches the means by which the Jīvātmā (human spirit) can be united with Paramātmā (the Universal spirit) and so can secure liberation (moksa).
Breath
Ujjayi is a specialised breathing technique which means Victorious. This unique form of breathing is performed by creating a soft sound in the back of the throat while inhaling and exhaling through the nose. In Yoga, the breath is paramount to the practice. We must learn to listen to our breath, it is the guide which will tell us the quality of our practice. If we apply too much effort the breath will become constricted or forced, with too little focus the breath may be drowned out by the sound of our own thoughts. Maintain awareness upon your breath and every moment becomes a meditation.
Posture (Sanskrit “Asana”)
Asanas are postures that use the body to provide the weight and counterweight; they have evolved over centuries to exercise every muscle, nerve and gland in the body. Asana brings steadiness, health and lightness in the body. They build strength and flexibility, reduce fatigue and steady nerves but the real advantage lies in the way they train and discipline the mind; a steady and elegant posture produces mental equilibrium and focuses the mind.
Alignment
Balance, core strength, effortlessness, flow and lightness rests on an efficient use of the body. When you use your body well you release power that is otherwise tied up in inefficient patterns. When you release muscle tension you free physical and mental energy for other actions of your choice. How do you free that? A good use of the body, or healthy alignment, as it is often called, is the key.
To move better, healthier and more efficiently, it is essential to work with a dedicated focus on how to move. It is essential to move from a conscious state rather than a place where what feels normal is considered natural and therefore healthy and efficient. Because sensation of right and wrong is often simply based on habitual patterns from the past. (Tim Feldmann, http://timfeldmann.com/yoga/writings_I.htm)
Gaze (Sanskrit “Drishti”)
Drishti is a point of gaze or focus, yet it has little to do with our physical sight. Although we may focus on a particular point (e.g. the nose or the toes), the real “looking” is directed internally and the drishti is meant to direct our attention to the subtle aspects of our practice. The dristhti is a device designed to balance our internal and external practice; in Ashtanga there are 9 dristhti points and each asana is assigned a different drishti, which are commonly associated with the direction of the stretch.
Bandhas
Bandhas are a series of internal energy gates within the body which assist in the regulation of pranic flow (life-force, or energy). They can be thought of as valves which work similarly to the valves within circulation system but, instead of blood, they regulate the flow of prana within energy channels known as nadis. When engaging the locks, energy is forced to spread throughout these pathways and prana fills the body. The 3 main bandhas used in Ashtanga are “Uddiyana Bandha” (flying upward), “Mulabandha” (root lock) and “Jalandhara Bandha” (chin lock).
Yoga and mindfulness
Mindfulness is the awareness that emerges through paying attention, on purpose, in the present moment and non-judgmentally, to things as they are. Mindfulness based therapy uses the same techniques that Yoga has encompassed for thousands of years. These techniques include:
- Becoming aware – noticing and noticing that you are noticing
- Focusing on the present moment
- Working with direct experience rather than thinking about experience
- Accepting – letting go of the impulse to avoid, control or hold on to thoughts and feelings
- Practising a non-judgmental attitude, especially suspending self-criticism.
Mindfulness is taught through attention and meditation skills which involve bringing attention to the breath and the body during stillness or movement. Similarly, Yoga is a self-practice and centres the awareness on the breath and postures and promotes inward-focus; the practitioner is then bestowed with a peaceful and content state of mind.
Ready to transform your life? Check out the timetable and book into a class and enjoy the benefits of yoga for yourself.